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Alva: Demographics & People

About 4,982 people live in Alva, in 2,135 households. Population shrank 0.5% from 5,009 (2022) to 4,982 (2024). Median age 28.3 years. (6.0y younger than Woods County; 6.9y younger than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 20% of the population. Population is 81% White (non-Hispanic) and 10% Hispanic or Latino. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.22). 48% of households are family-led. County is gaining 158 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 41% adult obesity, 17% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 0.5% from 5,009 (2022) to 4,982 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~4,955 (extrapolated at -0.3%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 4,919.

Census data vintage2024
Population8,624 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-0.5%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)5,009
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)4,982
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population4,982 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate4,919

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 28.3y is 10.6 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 20% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age28.3 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct20.4%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop4,982
Age Summary · Under 181,014
Age Summary · 18 To 341,941.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 641,241.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus786
Population under 181,014
Median age28.3 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 4,982 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.22 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents4,451
Black residents92
Asian residents4
Hispanic or Latino residents526
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)21.9%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share87.7%
Asian population0.1% (vs Oklahoma 3.2%)
Black population2.4% (vs Oklahoma 5.5%)
Hispanic or Latino population10.1% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population81.0% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Black

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.1% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 2% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state2,824
Residents born in another state2,049
Share born in this state56.7%
Share born in another state43.3%
Native-born U.S. citizens41.1%
Foreign-born residents0.1%
Naturalized citizens2.1%
Total foreign-born residents136
From Europe88
From Africa18
Census Foreign Born · South America5

Households & Family Composition

2,135 households. Averaging 2.2 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 48% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 1,034 families, 26% are married couples with children.

Children under 181,064
Total families1,034
Married couples with children271
Single-parent households22
Average household size2.23
Women who gave birth (past year)8.3%
Grandparents living with grandchildren242
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren45
Family households1,028 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families48.1% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households2,135 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 22.1% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 158 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)22.1%
Migration · People moving in (annual)6,910
Migration · People moving out (annual)6,752
Migration · Net migration (in − out)158
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability374
Disability rate7.6%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 559 residents live in group quarters (11.2% of population).

Living in group quarters559

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40151
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips151
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyWoods
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate22.1%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci15.70
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci30.20
Cdc Mortality · Fips40151
Cdc Mortality · CountyWoods County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023267
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40151
Cdc Vaccination · CountyWoods County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct50.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct44.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct48.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 20198,793
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score3.50
Family Score · Schools5
Family Score · Children Pct20.4%
Family Score · Ratingfair
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 4,982, stable, young community, working-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population4,982 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyWoods County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade