Skip to main content

Adams: Demographics & People

103 people call Adams home, in 32 households. Population shrank 38.0% from 166 (2022) to 103 (2024). Median age 28.8 years. (4.2y younger than Texas County; 6.4y younger than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 25% of the population. Population is 53% White (non-Hispanic) and 47% Hispanic or Latino. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.50). 41% of households are family-led. County is losing 1,408 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 41% adult obesity, 17% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 38.0% from 166 (2022) to 103 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~67 (extrapolated at -19.0%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 33.

Census data vintage2024
Population21,384 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-38.0%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)166
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)103
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population103 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate33

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 28.8y is 10.1 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 25% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age28.8 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct25.2%
Age Summary · Characteryoung community
Age Summary · Total Pop103
Age Summary · Under 1826
Age Summary · 18 To 3433.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6437.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus7
Population under 1826
Median age28.8 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 103 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.50 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents90
Hispanic or Latino residents109
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)49.5%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted2
Diversity Index · Largest group share54.8%
Hispanic or Latino population46.6% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population53.4% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (5)

(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
English

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 8.7% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 21% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state15
Residents born in another state57
Share born in this state14.6%
Share born in another state85.4%
Native-born U.S. citizens55.3%
Foreign-born residents8.7%
Naturalized citizens21.4%
Total foreign-born residents53

Households & Family Composition

32 households. Averaging 4.4 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 41% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 22 families, 91% are married couples with children.

Children under 1881
Total families22
Married couples with children20
Average household size4.37
Grandparents living with grandchildren9
Family households13 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families40.6% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households32 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. The surrounding county is losing 1,408 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Migration · People moving in (annual)18,180
Migration · People moving out (annual)19,588
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-1,408
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability8
Disability rate3.2%

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · FormattedOK-03
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40139
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips139
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyTexas
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate42.4%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci35.90
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci49.80
Cdc Mortality · Fips40139
Cdc Mortality · CountyTexas County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMicropolitan
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023383
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40139
Cdc Vaccination · CountyTexas County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct58.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct47.5%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct36.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201919,983
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools20
Family Score · Children Pct25.2%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 103, shrinking, young community, middle-class, blue collar
Town Summary · Population103 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyTexas County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade