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Quapaw: Demographics & People

Quapaw's population stands at 728 people, in 290 households. Population shrank 8.7% from 797 (2022) to 728 (2024). Median age 41.0 years. (3.8y older than Ottawa County; 5.8y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 27% of the population. Population is 56% White (non-Hispanic) and 3% Hispanic or Latino. 60% of households are family-led. County is gaining 245 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 44% adult obesity, 22% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 8.7% from 797 (2022) to 728 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~666 (extrapolated at -4.3%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 589.

Census data vintage2024
Population30,285 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-8.7%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)797
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)728
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population728 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate589

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 41.0y is 2.1 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 27% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age41.0 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct26.8%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop728
Age Summary · Under 18195
Age Summary · 18 To 34122.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64257.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus154
Population under 18195
Median age41.0 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 728 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents432
Asian residents10
Hispanic or Latino residents32
Diversity Index · Simpson Index52.4%
Diversity Index · Interpretationmoderately diverse
Asian population1.0% (vs Oklahoma 3.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population3.2% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population55.8% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Asian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state389
Residents born in another state322
Share born in this state53.4%
Share born in another state46.6%
Native-born U.S. citizens44.2%
Naturalized citizens2.3%
Total foreign-born residents18
From Europe2
From Africa8

Households & Family Composition

290 households. Averaging 2.5 people each — matches the U.S. average of 2.5. 60% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 193 families, 26% are married couples with children.

Children under 18227
Total families193
Married couples with children50
Single-parent households21
Average household size2.53
Women who gave birth (past year)18.0%
Grandparents living with grandchildren18
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren13
Family households175 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families60.3% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households290 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 15.6% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 245 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)15.6%
Migration · People moving in (annual)26,530
Migration · People moving out (annual)26,285
Migration · Net migration (in − out)245
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability86
Disability rate10.6%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 41 residents live in group quarters (5.6% of population).

Living in group quarters41

Other

Congressional District · District2
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40115
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips115
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyOttawa
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate35.5%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci30.50
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci41.10
Cdc Mortality · Fips40115
Cdc Mortality · CountyOttawa County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMicropolitan
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,240
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40115
Cdc Vaccination · CountyOttawa County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct50.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct41.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct42.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201931,127
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score2.50
Family Score · Schools3
Family Score · Children Pct26.8%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 728, shrinking, established, working-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population728 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyOttawa County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade