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Muskogee: Demographics & People

Census counts 36,758 people in Muskogee, in 14,821 households. Population shrank 0.2% from 36,819 (2022) to 36,758 (2024). Median age 35.9 years. (2.0y younger than Muskogee County; 0.7y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 26% of the population. Population is 49% White (non-Hispanic) and 15% Black. 59% of households are family-led. County is gaining 850 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 45% adult obesity, 19% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 0.2% from 36,819 (2022) to 36,758 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~36,695 (extrapolated at -0.1%/yr trend).

Census data vintage2024
Population66,339 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-0.2%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)36,819
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)36,758
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population36,758 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate36,610

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 35.9y is 3.0 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 26% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age35.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct26.3%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Age Summary · Total Pop36,758
Age Summary · Under 189,654
Age Summary · 18 To 348,158.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6413,091.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus5,855
Population under 189,654
Median age35.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 36,758 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents18,894
Black residents5,388
Asian residents320
Hispanic or Latino residents3,220
Diversity Index · Simpson Index64.7%
Diversity Index · Interpretationhighly diverse
Asian population1.0% (vs Oklahoma 3.2%)
Black population14.9% (vs Oklahoma 5.5%)
Hispanic or Latino population9.4% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population48.7% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Asian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.6% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 4% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state25,158
Residents born in another state10,003
Share born in this state68.4%
Share born in another state31.6%
Native-born U.S. citizens27.2%
Foreign-born residents0.6%
Naturalized citizens3.7%
Total foreign-born residents1,382
From Europe11
From Africa347
From Latin America10

Households & Family Composition

14,821 households. Averaging 2.4 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 59% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 9,008 families, 20% are married couples with children.

Children under 189,573
Total families9,008
Married couples with children1,813
Single-parent households376
Average household size2.40
Women who gave birth (past year)16.5%
Grandparents living with grandchildren988
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren258
Family households8,776 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families59.2% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households14,821 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 13.0% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 850 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)13.0%
Migration · People moving in (annual)55,905
Migration · People moving out (annual)55,055
Migration · Net migration (in − out)850
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability4,137
Disability rate11.5%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 1,376 residents live in group quarters (3.7% of population).

Living in group quarters1,376

Other

Congressional District · District2
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40101
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips101
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyMuskogee
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate34.5%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci30.80
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci38.50
Cdc Mortality · Fips40101
Cdc Mortality · CountyMuskogee County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMicropolitan
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20233,849
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40101
Cdc Vaccination · CountyMuskogee County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct68.9%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct54.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct39.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201967,997
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools16
Family Score · Childcare Centers11
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs1
Family Score · Children Pct26.3%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 36,758, stable, family-oriented, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population36,758 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyMuskogee County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade