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Rock Island: Demographics & People

Rock Island is home to 684 people, in 285 households. Population shrank 9.2% from 753 (2022) to 684 (2024). Median age 42.9 years. (4.2y older than Le Flore County; 7.7y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 21% of the population. Population is 78% White (non-Hispanic) and 3% Hispanic or Latino. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.07). 57% of households are family-led. County is gaining 743 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 43% adult obesity, 23% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 9.2% from 753 (2022) to 684 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~622 (extrapolated at -4.6%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 546.

Census data vintage2024
Population48,129 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-9.2%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)753
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)684
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population684 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate546

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 42.9y is 4.0 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 21% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age42.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct20.9%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop684
Age Summary · Under 18143
Age Summary · 18 To 34126.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64282.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus133
Population under 18143
Median age42.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 684 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.07 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents635
Hispanic or Latino residents25
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)7.3%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted2
Diversity Index · Largest group share96.2%
Hispanic or Latino population3.2% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population77.9% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Polish

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.6% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 2% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state175
Residents born in another state488
Share born in this state25.6%
Share born in another state74.4%
Native-born U.S. citizens71.3%
Foreign-born residents1.6%
Naturalized citizens1.5%
Total foreign-born residents2
From Europe2

Households & Family Composition

285 households. Averaging 2.6 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 57% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 183 families, 28% are married couples with children.

Children under 18189
Total families183
Married couples with children51
Average household size2.65
Women who gave birth (past year)12.9%
Grandparents living with grandchildren34
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren8
Family households163 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families57.2% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households285 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 10.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 743 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)10.7%
Migration · People moving in (annual)40,268
Migration · People moving out (annual)39,525
Migration · Net migration (in − out)743
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability84
Disability rate10.9%

Other

Congressional District · District2
Congressional District · FormattedOK-02
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40079
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips079
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyLe Flore
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate36.7%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci32.40
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci41.50
Cdc Mortality · Fips40079
Cdc Mortality · CountyLe Flore County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMedium metro
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 20231,565
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40079
Cdc Vaccination · CountyLe Flore County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct48.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct41.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct41.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201949,853
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusMetro
Family Score · Score10
Family Score · Schools20
Family Score · Children Pct20.9%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 684, shrinking, established, working-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population684 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyLe Flore County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade