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Gowen: Demographics & People

171 people call Gowen home, in 104 households. Population grew 80.0% from 95 (2022) to 171 (2024). Median age 54.0 years. (12.1y older than Latimer County; 18.8y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 4% of the population. Population is 79% White (non-Hispanic). The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.00). 65% of households are family-led. County is gaining 234 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 46% adult obesity, 25% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 80.0% from 95 (2022) to 171 (2024) — about 133.3× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~335 (extrapolated at 40.0%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 673.

Census data vintage2024
Population9,444 people
Annual growth rate · Population change80.0%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)95
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)171
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorybooming
Population171 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 4 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-28
Population Estimate673

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 54.0y is 15.1 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 4% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age54.0 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct3.5%
Age Summary · Characterretirement community
Age Summary · Total Pop171
Age Summary · Under 186
Age Summary · 18 To 3432.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6473.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus60
Population under 186
Median age54.0 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 171 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.00 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents75
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted1
Diversity Index · Largest group share100.0%
White (non-Hispanic) population78.9% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (3)

(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Asian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state126
Residents born in another state45
Share born in this state73.7%
Share born in another state26.3%
Native-born U.S. citizens26.3%
Total foreign-born residents9
From Africa9

Households & Family Composition

104 households. Averaging 1.8 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 65% are family households — near the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 45 families, 0% are married couples with children.

Total families45
Average household size1.83
Women who gave birth (past year)13.6%
Grandparents living with grandchildren279
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren58
Family households68 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families65.4% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households104 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 2 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-23

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. The surrounding county is gaining 234 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Migration · People moving in (annual)9,157
Migration · People moving out (annual)8,923
Migration · Net migration (in − out)234
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability32
Disability rate20.4%

Other

Congressional District · District2
Congressional District · FormattedOK-02
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40077
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips077
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyLatimer
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate31.0%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci23.60
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci39.90
Cdc Mortality · Fips40077
Cdc Mortality · CountyLatimer County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023354
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40077
Cdc Vaccination · CountyLatimer County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct41.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct36.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct43.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201910,073
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score4.50
Family Score · Schools7
Family Score · Children Pct3.5%
Family Score · Ratingfair
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 171, booming, retirement community, high crime, heritage: Irish/German
Town Summary · Population171 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyLatimer County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade