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Coleman: Demographics & People

Coleman's population stands at 287 people, in 115 households. Population shrank 6.8% from 308 (2022) to 287 (2024). Median age 37.9 years. (1.4y younger than Johnston County; 2.7y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 21% of the population. Population is 71% White (non-Hispanic) and 10% Hispanic or Latino. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.11). 57% of households are family-led. County is losing 230 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 44% adult obesity, 24% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 6.8% from 308 (2022) to 287 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~267 (extrapolated at -3.4%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 243.

Census data vintage2024
Population10,272 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-6.8%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)308
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)287
Annual growth rate · Trend categoryshrinking
Population287 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate243

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 37.9y is 1.0 years younger than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 21% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age37.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct20.6%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Age Summary · Total Pop287
Age Summary · Under 1859
Age Summary · 18 To 3481.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64102.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus45
Population under 1859
Median age37.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 287 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.11 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents224
Black residents8
Hispanic or Latino residents5
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)10.5%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted3
Diversity Index · Largest group share94.5%
Hispanic or Latino population10.1% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population70.7% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (7)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 1.4% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%.

Residents born in this state150
Residents born in another state133
Share born in this state52.3%
Share born in another state47.7%
Native-born U.S. citizens46.3%
Foreign-born residents1.4%
Total foreign-born residents118

Households & Family Composition

115 households. Averaging 2.2 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 57% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 82 families, 43% are married couples with children.

Children under 1860
Total families82
Married couples with children35
Average household size2.18
Women who gave birth (past year)27.1%
Grandparents living with grandchildren14
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren8
Family households66 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families57.4% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households115 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 17.0% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 230 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)17.0%
Migration · People moving in (annual)8,723
Migration · People moving out (annual)8,953
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-230
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability66
Disability rate22.2%

Other

Congressional District · District2
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40069
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips069
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyJohnston
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate28.9%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci22.20
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci36.90
Cdc Mortality · Fips40069
Cdc Mortality · CountyJohnston County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023311
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40069
Cdc Vaccination · CountyJohnston County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct53.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct44.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct40.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201911,085
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score2.30
Family Score · Schools2
Family Score · Childcare Centers1
Family Score · Children Pct20.6%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 287, shrinking, family-oriented, working-class, blue collar
Town Summary · Population287 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyJohnston County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade