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Elmer: Demographics & People

Elmer's population stands at 59 people, in 28 households. Population grew 34.1% from 44 (2022) to 59 (2024). Median age 56.3 years. (21.2y older than Jackson County; 21.1y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 15% of the population. Population is 83% White (non-Hispanic) and 8% Hispanic or Latino. The community is somewhat diverse (Simpson index 0.35). 64% of households are family-led. County is losing 809 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 43% adult obesity, 17% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 34.1% from 44 (2022) to 59 (2024) — about 56.8× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~80 (extrapolated at 17.0%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 116.

Census data vintage2024
Population24,785 people
Annual growth rate · Population change34.1%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)44
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)59
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorybooming
Population59 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate116

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 56.3y is 17.4 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 15% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age56.3 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct15.3%
Age Summary · Characterretirement community
Age Summary · Total Pop59
Age Summary · Under 189
Age Summary · 18 To 346.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6431.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus13
Population under 189
Median age56.3 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 59 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.35 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as somewhat diverse.

White residents34
Hispanic or Latino residents10
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)35.1%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelsomewhat diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted2
Diversity Index · Largest group share77.3%
Hispanic or Latino population8.5% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population83.1% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (6)

(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Polish

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 6.8% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 5% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state21
Residents born in another state31
Share born in this state35.6%
Share born in another state64.4%
Native-born U.S. citizens52.5%
Foreign-born residents6.8%
Naturalized citizens5.1%
Total foreign-born residents1,368

Households & Family Composition

28 households. Averaging 1.7 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 64% are family households — near the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 9 families, 0% are married couples with children.

Children under 184
Total families9
Average household size1.69
Women who gave birth (past year)7.1%
Grandparents living with grandchildren5
Family households18 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families64.3% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households28 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 1.7% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 809 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Lived in same home a year ago59.0%
Moved within the county (past year)1.7%
Migration · People moving in (annual)23,656
Migration · People moving out (annual)24,465
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-809
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability3
Disability rate7.5%

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · FormattedOK-03
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40065
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips065
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyJackson
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate39.9%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci33.60
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci47.00
Cdc Mortality · Fips40065
Cdc Mortality · CountyJackson County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralMicropolitan
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023859
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40065
Cdc Vaccination · CountyJackson County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct65.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct56.3%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct40.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201924,530
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score8.00
Family Score · Schools14
Family Score · Children Pct15.3%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 59, booming, retirement community, upper-middle, service economy
Town Summary · Population59 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyJackson County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade