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Spaulding: Demographics & People

Spaulding's population stands at 125 people, in 50 households. Population grew 22.6% from 102 (2022) to 125 (2024). Median age 49.3 years. (10.5y older than Hughes County; 14.1y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 15% of the population. Population is 57% White (non-Hispanic) and 13% Hispanic or Latino. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.10). 46% of households are family-led. County is gaining 341 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 48% adult obesity, 22% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 22.6% from 102 (2022) to 125 (2024) — about 37.6× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~154 (extrapolated at 11.3%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 200.

Census data vintage2024
Population13,367 people
Annual growth rate · Population change22.6%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)102
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)125
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorybooming
Population125 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate200

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 49.3y is 10.4 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 15% — below the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age49.3 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct15.2%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop125
Age Summary · Under 1819
Age Summary · 18 To 3429.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 6456.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus21
Population under 1819
Median age49.3 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 125 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.10 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents75
Black residents3
Asian residents1
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)9.7%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted3
Diversity Index · Largest group share94.9%
Asian population0.8% (vs Oklahoma 3.2%)
Black population1.6% (vs Oklahoma 5.5%)
Hispanic or Latino population12.8% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population56.8% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (7)

(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Asian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state79
Residents born in another state42
Share born in this state63.2%
Share born in another state36.8%
Native-born U.S. citizens33.6%
Naturalized citizens3.2%
Total foreign-born residents1
From Africa1

Households & Family Composition

50 households. Averaging 2.0 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 46% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 19 families, 21% are married couples with children.

Children under 186
Total families19
Married couples with children4
Average household size2.00
Women who gave birth (past year)23.8%
Grandparents living with grandchildren333
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren124
Family households23 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families46.0% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households50 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 6.4% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is gaining 341 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)6.4%
Migration · People moving in (annual)10,182
Migration · People moving out (annual)9,841
Migration · Net migration (in − out)341
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability12
Disability rate10.3%

Other

Congressional District · District2
Congressional District · FormattedOK-02
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40063
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips063
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyHughes
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate52.0%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci42.10
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci63.40
Cdc Mortality · Fips40063
Cdc Mortality · CountyHughes County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023547
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40063
Cdc Vaccination · CountyHughes County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct56.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct48.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct41.8%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 201913,279
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score9.00
Family Score · Schools16
Family Score · Children Pct15.2%
Family Score · Ratingexcellent
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 125, booming, established, working-class, service economy
Town Summary · Population125 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyHughes County

Sources: Census place-to-CD118 crosswalk (place_fips) · federal dataset cascade