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Medford: Demographics & People

Medford is home to 1,016 people, in 377 households. Population grew 0.2% from 1,014 (2022) to 1,016 (2024). Median age 39.9 years. (3.3y younger than Grant County; 4.7y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 26% of the population. Population is 79% White (non-Hispanic) and 9% Hispanic or Latino. 49% of households are family-led. County health: 45% adult obesity, 22% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 0.2% from 1,014 (2022) to 1,016 (2024) — close to the U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~1,018 (extrapolated at 0.1%/yr trend).

Census data vintage2024
Population4,169 people
Annual growth rate · Population change0.2%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)1,014
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)1,016
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorystable
Population1,016 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate1,020

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 39.9y is 1.0 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 26% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age39.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct26.3%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Age Summary · Total Pop1,016
Age Summary · Under 18267
Age Summary · 18 To 34197.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64307.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus245
Population under 18267
Median age39.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 1,016 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

White residents870
Black residents12
Hispanic or Latino residents62
Diversity Index · Simpson Index25.8%
Diversity Index · Interpretationless diverse
Black population1.2% (vs Oklahoma 5.5%)
Hispanic or Latino population9.2% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population79.3% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Italian
(unnamed)
Polish

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state705
Residents born in another state307
Share born in this state69.4%
Share born in another state30.6%
Native-born U.S. citizens30.2%
Naturalized citizens0.4%
Total foreign-born residents4
From Africa1

Households & Family Composition

377 households. Averaging 2.5 people each — matches the U.S. average of 2.5. 49% are family households — below the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 191 families, 31% are married couples with children.

Children under 18243
Total families191
Married couples with children59
Single-parent households2
Average household size2.54
Women who gave birth (past year)8.0%
Grandparents living with grandchildren46
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren19
Family households186 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families49.3% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households377 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 13.8% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%.

Moved within the county (past year)13.8%
Migration · People moving in (annual)3,540
Migration · People moving out (annual)3,565
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-25
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability74
Disability rate8.3%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 44 residents live in group quarters (4.3% of population).

Living in group quarters44

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40053
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips053
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyGrant
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate25.6%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci15.80
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci39.30
Cdc Mortality · Fips40053
Cdc Mortality · CountyGrant County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023144
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40053
Cdc Vaccination · CountyGrant County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct50.7%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct43.6%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct42.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 20194,333
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score2.30
Family Score · Schools2
Family Score · Childcare Centers1
Family Score · Children Pct26.3%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 1,016, stable, family-oriented, working-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population1,016 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyGrant County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade