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Fargo: Demographics & People

Fargo's population stands at 307 people, in 117 households. Population shrank 5.0% from 323 (2022) to 307 (2024). Median age 39.4 years. (4.1y younger than Ellis County; 4.2y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 28% of the population. Population is 65% White (non-Hispanic) and 30% Hispanic or Latino. The community is moderately diverse (Simpson index 0.43). 71% of households are family-led. County is losing 312 residents per year (2022-2023). County health: 41% adult obesity, 18% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population shrank 5.0% from 323 (2022) to 307 (2024). Estimated 2026 population: ~291 (extrapolated at -2.5%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 272.

Census data vintage2024
Population3,749 people
Annual growth rate · Population change-5.0%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)323
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)307
Annual growth rate · Trend categorydeclining
Population307 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate272

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 39.4y is 0.5 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 28% — above the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age39.4 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct28.3%
Age Summary · Characterfamily-oriented
Age Summary · Total Pop307
Age Summary · Under 1887
Age Summary · 18 To 3444.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64136.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus40
Population under 1887
Median age39.4 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 307 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.43 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as moderately diverse.

White residents239
Hispanic or Latino residents110
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)43.2%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelmoderately diverse
Diversity Index · Groups counted2
Diversity Index · Largest group share68.5%
Hispanic or Latino population30.0% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population65.1% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (6)

(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
Italian

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS).

Residents born in this state187
Residents born in another state96
Share born in this state60.9%
Share born in another state39.1%
Native-born U.S. citizens31.3%
Naturalized citizens7.8%
Total foreign-born residents18

Households & Family Composition

117 households. Averaging 3.2 people each — larger than the U.S. average of 2.5. 71% are family households — above the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 74 families, 30% are married couples with children.

Children under 18111
Total families74
Married couples with children22
Single-parent households8
Average household size3.20
Women who gave birth (past year)13.1%
Grandparents living with grandchildren34
Grandparents responsible for grandchildren8
Family households83 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families70.9% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households117 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 13.4% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%. The surrounding county is losing 312 residents per year on net (IRS migration data).

Moved within the county (past year)13.4%
Migration · People moving in (annual)3,057
Migration · People moving out (annual)3,369
Migration · Net migration (in − out)-312
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability69
Disability rate17.2%

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40045
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips045
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyEllis
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate26.8%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci17.00
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci40.10
Cdc Mortality · Fips40045
Cdc Mortality · CountyEllis County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 2023161
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40045
Cdc Vaccination · CountyEllis County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct41.4%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct36.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct44.2%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 20193,859
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score2.00
Family Score · Schools2
Family Score · Children Pct28.3%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 307, declining, family-oriented, middle-class, blue collar
Town Summary · Population307 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyEllis County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade