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Cotton County: Demographics & People

Census counts 5,485 people in Cotton County, in 2,040 households. Median age 41.9 years. (6.7y older than Oklahoma). Population is 8% Hispanic or Latino and 2% Black. County health: 42% adult obesity, 22% smoke.

Population & Trend

Current population 5,485; figures track the most recent Census ACS 5-year estimates.

Population5,485 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 3 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-23
Total Town Population3,656 people

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Age Distribution

Median age 41.9y is 3.0 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y).

Age Summary · Total Pop5,485
Age Summary · Under 181,253
Age Summary · 18 To 341,026.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 642,110.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus1,096
Age Summary · Pct Under 1822.8%
Age Summary · Pct 18 To 3418.7%
Age Summary · Pct 35 To 6438.5%
Median age41.9 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 5,485 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups).

Census Demographics · Total Population5,485 people
White residents4,272
Black residents92
Asian residents5
Census Demographics · Aian334
Census Demographics · Other Race132
Census Demographics · Two Or More Races650
Hispanic or Latino residents424
Diversity Index37.5%
Asian population0.1% (vs Oklahoma 3.2%)
Black population1.7% (vs Oklahoma 5.5%)
Hispanic or Latino population7.7% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 22.0% are foreign-born — above the U.S. average of 13.9%.

Census Citizenship · Total5,485
Census Citizenship · Native5,420
Residents born in this state3,298
Residents born in another state2,060
Census Citizenship · Foreign Born1,208
Census Citizenship · Naturalized418
Census Citizenship · Non Citizen62
Foreign-born residents22.0%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Households & Family Composition

2,040 households.

Family households1,337 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Total households2,040 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from.

Migration · People moving in (annual)4,873
Migration · People moving out (annual)4,858
Migration · Net migration (in − out)15
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2022-2023

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Census Disability · Total Pop5,390
With Disability1,345
Pct With Disability24.9%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 0 residents live in group quarters.

Census Group Quarters · Total78

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Other

Census Mobility · Total5,461
Census Mobility · Same House5,016
Census Mobility · Same County149
Census Mobility · Diff County Same State219
Census Mobility · Diff State77
Census Mobility · Moved Total445
Census Mobility · Pct Moved In Year8.2%
Pct White77.9%

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — county-level query  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29