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Cherokee: Demographics & People

Census counts 1,509 people in Cherokee, in 683 households. Population grew 14.4% from 1,319 (2022) to 1,509 (2024). Median age 43.6 years. (1.0y younger than Alfalfa County; 8.4y older than Oklahoma). Children under 18 are 21% of the population. Population is 86% White (non-Hispanic) and 6% Hispanic or Latino. The community is relatively homogeneous (Simpson index 0.10). 66% of households are family-led. County health: 38% adult obesity, 16% smoke.

Population & Trend

Population grew 14.4% from 1,319 (2022) to 1,509 (2024) — about 24.0× the recent U.S. annual rate of ~0.6%/yr. Estimated 2026 population: ~1,734 (extrapolated at 7.2%/yr trend). Census Bureau Vintage estimate: 2,065.

Census data vintage2024
Population5,699 people
Annual growth rate · Population change14.4%
Annual growth rate · Population (2022)1,319
Annual growth rate · Population (2024)1,509
Annual growth rate · Population growingYes
Annual growth rate · Trend categorybooming
Population1,509 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420) population: 6 observations from 2026-04-17 to 2026-04-29
Population Estimate2,065

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023, Table B01003  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Age Distribution

Median age 43.6y is 4.7 years older than the U.S. median (38.9y). Children under 18 make up 21% — near the U.S. share of ~22%.

Age Summary · Median age43.6 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)
Age Summary · Children Pct21.3%
Age Summary · Characterestablished
Age Summary · Total Pop1,509
Age Summary · Under 18322
Age Summary · 18 To 34283.0×
Age Summary · 35 To 64587.0×
Age Summary · 65 Plus317
Population under 18322
Median age43.6 years (vs Oklahoma 35.2y)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2024 — place-level B01001 query · Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-29

Race, Ethnicity & Diversity

Of 1,509 residents, race / ethnicity breaks down by Census ACS counts (a person can identify with one or more groups). The Simpson diversity index is 0.10 (0 = single group, 1 = perfectly even distribution); this is read as relatively homogeneous.

White residents1,207
Black residents1
Asian residents1
Hispanic or Latino residents68
Diversity Index · Diversity index (Simpson)10.4%
Diversity Index · Diversity labelrelatively homogeneous
Diversity Index · Groups counted4
Diversity Index · Largest group share94.5%
Asian population0.1% (vs Oklahoma 3.2%)
Hispanic or Latino population6.5% (vs Oklahoma 12.3%)
White (non-Hispanic) population86.5% (vs Oklahoma 57.8%)

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Ancestry

Self-reported ancestry from Census ACS — what residents report as their ethnic origin, separate from race. Counts can exceed population because people can list multiple ancestries.

Top (8)

(unnamed)
German
(unnamed)
English
(unnamed)
Irish
(unnamed)
American
(unnamed)
Hispanic Total
(unnamed)
Puerto Rican
(unnamed)
Black
(unnamed)
Polish

Citizenship & Origin

Where residents were born and their citizenship status (Census ACS). 0.4% are foreign-born — below the U.S. average of 13.9%. 2% have naturalized to U.S. citizenship.

Residents born in this state904
Residents born in another state572
Share born in this state59.9%
Share born in another state40.1%
Native-born U.S. citizens37.9%
Foreign-born residents0.4%
Naturalized citizens1.8%
Total foreign-born residents25
From Europe11
From Africa1

Households & Family Composition

683 households. Averaging 2.1 people each — smaller than the U.S. average of 2.5. 66% are family households — near the U.S. share of ~65%. Of 372 families, 28% are married couples with children.

Children under 18277
Total families372
Married couples with children103
Single-parent households18
Average household size2.15
Women who gave birth (past year)20.9%
Grandparents living with grandchildren5
Family households452 households (vs Oklahoma 16,590)
Households that are families66.2% (vs Oklahoma 61.1%)
Total households683 households (vs Oklahoma 23,671) total_households: 4 observations from 2026-04-23 to 2026-04-29

Sources: Census ACS 5-Year 2023  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Residential Stability & Migration

How long residents have lived here and where they came from. 11.6% moved within the county in the past year — the U.S. baseline is roughly 8–10%.

Moved within the county (past year)11.6%
Migration · People moving in (annual)3,912
Migration · People moving out (annual)3,873
Migration · Net migration (in − out)39
Migration · Population growingYes
Migration · Year2022-2023

Sources: IRS SOI Migration 2021-2022  ·  Refreshed 2026-04-12

Disability

Census ACS measures self-reported functional limitations — vision, hearing, mobility, cognitive, self-care, or independent-living. The U.S. baseline disability rate is about 12–13%; rates trend higher with median age.

Residents with a disability164
Disability rate10.9%

Group Quarters

Group quarters are non-household living arrangements counted by the Census — college dormitories, nursing homes, military barracks, group homes, correctional facilities, and similar institutional or shared housing. 30 residents live in group quarters (2.0% of population).

Living in group quarters30

Other

Congressional District · District3
Congressional District · Congress118th
Cdc Birth Rate · Fips40003
Cdc Birth Rate · State Fips40
Cdc Birth Rate · County Fips003
Cdc Birth Rate · CountyAlfalfa
Cdc Birth Rate · Birth Rate24.5%
Cdc Birth Rate · Lower Ci15.10
Cdc Birth Rate · Upper Ci37.50
Cdc Mortality · Fips40003
Cdc Mortality · CountyAlfalfa County
Cdc Mortality · Urban RuralNoncore
Cdc Mortality · Total Deaths 2020 202386
Cdc Vaccination · Fips40003
Cdc Vaccination · CountyAlfalfa County
Cdc Vaccination · Dose1 Pop Pct53.1%
Cdc Vaccination · Series Complete Pct47.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Booster Pct51.0%
Cdc Vaccination · Population 20195,702
Cdc Vaccination · Metro StatusNon-metro
Family Score · Score3.00
Family Score · Schools3
Family Score · Youth Sports Orgs1
Family Score · Children Pct21.3%
Family Score · Ratinglimited
Town Summary · Key Factspopulation 1,509, booming, established, middle-class, mixed
Town Summary · Population1,509 people (vs Oklahoma 63,420)
Town Summary · CountyAlfalfa County

Sources: NCES school congressional district assignment · federal dataset cascade